How To Build A Tech Startup With No Technical Skills

Episode Summary

Title: How To Build A Tech Startup With No Technical Skills Summary: The podcast is aimed at aspiring founders without technical skills who want to start a software company. The hosts argue that the best thing these business founders can do is recruit an amazing technical co-founder. This distinguishes great business founders and gives them the best chance of success. Without a strong technical co-founder, software companies are very unlikely to succeed. The technical co-founder needs to care as much as the business founder and be committed to the venture. They should be seen as an equal partner, not just an employee to execute the business founder's ideas. Many business founders use excuses like not knowing any good engineers personally or having unrealistic requirements. The hosts encourage being more open-minded about potential technical co-founders. A good approach is to think of the best engineer you've worked with previously and try to recruit them by focusing on the adventure of building a company together. The best business founders are excellent recruiters who can attract and inspire great technical talent to work with them as co-founders. This distinguishes them from most other business founders. If you want to maximize your chances of success, you need to have this ability as well.

Episode Show Notes

Based on the thousands of companies YC has funded over the years, the biggest common element between all successful startups is having technical talent on the founding team. But what do you do if you don't know how to code? You may think you can get by using no-code tools, part-time consultants, or dev shops to bring your startup idea to life. But that thinking is wrong. In this episode of Dalton & Michael, we’ll discuss exactly why that is and why recruiting a technical co-founder is the single biggest way to create value as someone trying to start the next big thing. Apply to Y Combinator: https://yc.link/DandM-apply Work at a Startup: https://yc.link/DandM-jobs

Episode Transcript

SPEAKER_01: You're offering adventure. You're offering the unknown. SPEAKER_00: And adventure isn't, here's my idea for a social network for dogs. Will you build my website? No, let's build a company together. SPEAKER_01: Together. SPEAKER_00: Yes. SPEAKER_01: Welcome to Dalton Post Michael. Today, we're going to talk about why business folks need great technical co-founders. So who's this video for? Let's talk about the business folks we're talking to. SPEAKER_00: Yeah, I think to set this up, Michael and I both talked to a lot of aspiring founders in any number of different venues. On the street, at conferences, in interviews, wherever. Like they find us. SPEAKER_01: They find us. SPEAKER_00: And one of the more common opening lines is something like, well, I'm a really good business person. With a great idea. I have the best ideas. SPEAKER_01: Yes. SPEAKER_00: Do I need a technical founder or how do I find a technical co-founder or I can't find any good technical co-founders? Like this is one of the number one opening questions we get when we meet people in the real world. Yes. And so this video is aimed at all of those people that ask all of these questions that we have met and all the people that haven't met us that might be thinking these questions. SPEAKER_01: And what we want to do is give you the key secret to actually being the best business co-founder. And we're not going to hide it. We're going to put it right up front. The best business founders recruit amazing technical co-founders. And that is how they distinguish themselves. That is the number one distinction. So it's not what's on your resume, where you worked, the fact that you were some fancy executive, that you're tall, people like to go and have drinks with you. You've got amazing ideas. Unfortunately, there are a lot of folks like that. SPEAKER_00: Yeah. Imagine the set of people, imagine the intersection. There's the set of people that are great business founders. Yes. And there's the set of people that can recruit amazing technical co-founders. Yes. You want to be in the intersection of those two sets. And there's not many people. No. That puts you in a very special class. SPEAKER_01: Well, and I would argue, SPEAKER_01: it is so distinguishing that you're given amazing opportunities. But what's tricky is not only do people not see this or do people try and not get a technical founder. Or they just dismiss it out of hand. SPEAKER_00: It's too hard. They'll just kind of shut this line of thinking down. SPEAKER_01: That's what's even more common. It's just like, well, I can't find this person. So I'm just gonna move along. Yeah, I don't know anyone. SPEAKER_01: And this is the crazy thing. Cause a lot of people will pitch this to me. It's like, but this is the true spirit of an entrepreneur. I'm like, no barrier can prevent me from getting my product to market. I couldn't find technical founders. So I just moved to the next challenge. I hired some engineers or I got a dev shop and like nothing will keep me, will hold me back. And what's so sad about that way of thinking about it is that like, one, the percentage chances of death just went through the roof. Like you've just completely reduced your chances of success. SPEAKER_01: But two, I bet if you would put the same amount of effort you put into getting a product to market without a great technical founder into finding a great technical founder, at least half people would be able to do it. SPEAKER_01: And so it's just like, it's a shame because it's so much wasted talent. SPEAKER_00: Yeah, I don't like to think about it this way. Again, we are, what we're talking about implicitly, let's make it explicit. We're talking about a company that uses software as a deep part of it. So if we're talking about a software startup SPEAKER_00: and you somehow don't have a technical co-founder, this would be like, I'm gonna build a rocket to the moon, but no one here knows anything about physics. We can, I have such a big heart, we can just like, like I have such hustle, I'm Johnny hustle. I'm going to the moon, Michael. SPEAKER_01: SPEAKER_00: Like, do you see how absurd that is? But yeah, and the asterisk is, okay, if you wanna start a new clothing brand or a liquor brand, okay, you don't need to do it. This doesn't apply, obviously. SPEAKER_01: But if you're saying, yeah, SPEAKER_00: I'm gonna build a software company and you don't have a software co-founder, you're not even in the ball game. You're not even in the stadium. SPEAKER_01: One, what's so sad for me is like, when I say that to people, sometimes they think I'm trying to discourage them. But if you go back to that, they're like, I'm gonna prove you wrong, Michael. SPEAKER_00: I'm gonna learn physics. SPEAKER_01: Yeah, and I'm like, I am not trying to, like I am trying to tell you the number or like I came to you for advice about my product, but you're telling me I need a co-founder. You're insulting me, Michael. Yeah, yeah, and it's just like, no, I'm trying to give you the most important thing I can tell you. SPEAKER_01: And what was interesting is that like, this is advice is informed by my personal experience, right? Like I was the single non-technical person SPEAKER_01: on a four-person co-founding team at Justin TV and Twitch. And like, I'll just make it plain, without my three other co-founders, none of that shit happens. Like ideas are a dime a dozen. And so I think that more business people need to embrace the idea that great software companies are built by great software engineers. Yep. A common retort out here is like, Dalton, we're not building a software business. Software is in there, but it's not that important. It's a tech enabled. Yeah. We're just building a simple marketplace, right? Like we can just use da da da da marketplace software. It's just a copy of DoorDash with a little twist. Why do we need a great software engineer? SPEAKER_00: SPEAKER_01: What's your response? SPEAKER_00: You know, it's hard to win that debate in theory. Like it's hard to convince someone just in the debate. They'll be like, well, we're just going to agree to disagree. Yes. But I think if you just look at the facts SPEAKER_00: of the companies we funded, like literally DoorDash or literally Airbnb or any of these folks. Yes. They lived and died by their speed of shipping software. And if they, what they did was buy white label software or have some dev shop in a foreign country making edits to the website, there's a 0% chance those companies would have worked. SPEAKER_01: Yeah. SPEAKER_00: Who am I to say there won't be some future company that maybe uses one of these things. But the more that we're exposed to seeing what these companies look like at the earliest stages, even if they don't look like strictly tech businesses, man, there's no way these things would have gotten off the ground without having a really great person who cared as much as a co-founder cares, SPEAKER_00: building this thing day in and day out versus someone ripping you off, charging you $500 an hour to change some words on the website. SPEAKER_01: And you don't even know. You're not even the right ball game. Like it's not even. SPEAKER_01: Well, what pisses me off is that like, I think in other areas that are equally as hard as being successful tech founder, let's say athletics, I think more people are realistic about it strangely. Like the equivalent is, you know, a five foot four person who doesn't jump, run. I can't shoot. Yeah, I can't run. SPEAKER_01: Yeah. And like they're just- But got a lot of heart mangle. That many of those people who are saying to the world, do I want to be in the NBA, right? Whereas we see the equivalent of that in startups all the time. And it's like, it's one thing if you're six, six and like you're like a great high school basketball player, you probably won't make the NBA, but like, all right, at least you- You're in the stadium. In the stadium. You're amongst the million people who could. SPEAKER_01: Yeah. And I think that people are not honest with themselves. And I think what we're trying to do is give you this secret, which is that like, you can almost get a ticket to being in the game and it requires recruiting one person. Yep. How cool is that? Like this shouldn't be seen as a negative. It seems like an extreme positive. It's like a golden, what is it? Willy Wonka ticket. SPEAKER_00: And even if you are technical yourself or sometimes people are medium technical. Like, so I was a technical CEO, but I still tremendously benefited by having an additional technical co-founder. Yes. And so this is also a thing where you're not like, okay, well I, you know, I can kind of, SPEAKER_01: SPEAKER_00: like, okay, that doesn't count. SPEAKER_00: There's actually tremendous benefits from having someone, again, who cares as much as a founder, who's committed as much as a founder, and who's at, you know, at the top of the game, like a 10X engineer on a founder level, you're unstoppable. SPEAKER_01: And what's weird is sometimes we had competitors in my startups whose teams were constructed this way, horrible tech talent. And it was funny in hindsight because we never had to be worried. They could raise more money. They could have nicer office. They could have more employees. They could have cooler people using their, it didn't matter. Like having better engineering is the gift SPEAKER_01: that gives you more shots every day. Even if you need to pivot, SPEAKER_00: no matter what happens, good or bad, you're in a better position to react to these changes. SPEAKER_01: And I think the even scarier thing about this is that like, when you start with a team of business people assessing engineers and they are naturally going to start by hiring worse engineers, all of your future engineers are high negative effects. Exactly. It compounds. SPEAKER_00: Okay. So, all right, Michael. All right. You guys convinced me, I guess, whatever. But I don't, you know, sure. Sure. I guess that's a point you could make. I don't know. But Michael, I don't know anyone. Where do I find these people? Yeah. SPEAKER_01: SPEAKER_00: Again, that's what they always say in these conversations. That's what they always say. So how, what is your response when they tell you that? SPEAKER_01: So the first thing is that like, who are you disqualifying and why? I can't tell you how many business people told me, well, I obviously need a CTO with 10 years of experience and who've managed teams of at least 50 to a hundred. And I'm like, you're 23 years old with no years of experience. SPEAKER_01: Why do you need that? And they're like, well, because you know, when we launch this thing's going to get big. And it's like, come on. So first you might be disqualifying great people. Don't do that. And so let's say you don't know them. Sometimes the number one thing to do if you're in this position is to not start the company right now, is to go get a job at a startup, is to go change the people you know. And what's so interesting is that like sometimes taking that step sideways is the easiest and best path to starting sort of journey with the highest likelihood of success. SPEAKER_00: Well, here's the thought experiment I encourage people to do. Visualize the best person you have ever worked with either in school or in your job, the best engineer that everyone knows is the best person. Can you visualize someone? Okay, can you get that person to be your co-founder? And often people are like, oh yeah, no, they would never work with me. What do you mean, man? Or like, they're making lots of money. And again, I would just stop right there and be like, well, why? Have you talked to them? And they're like, no, they would just, like basically folks put up the barriers to negotiate against themselves right out of the gate. And again, if we zoom all the way out, so you wanna start a company, you wanna do something big, but you won't actually even bother to try to recruit the most obvious person that's a candidate that you know. SPEAKER_01: But what if they say no? SPEAKER_00: Or you talk to them and they're like, no, I don't think so. SPEAKER_00: What often happens, again, to go deep on this, is that the way they'll pitch the person is they'll pitch them their idea. They'll be like, I'm an idea guy. I've got a great idea. Do you wanna be my worker bee to go do all my ideas? And of course the person that's the best person you've ever worked with does not want to sit in a cage and do all of the work that you give them. SPEAKER_01: And instead I'm like, well, have you asked them SPEAKER_00: if they have startup ideas? SPEAKER_00: And then you sell yourself where you can come together, come up with the idea together as co-owners. And it's shocking how often that appears to have never occurred to someone. Like they think the idea of finding a technical co-founder is to find someone who will basically submit to their whims and be like their assistant. To find an employee. Yeah, and that's not the move, man. SPEAKER_01: SPEAKER_00: Trying to find a partner. SPEAKER_01: You know, it's funny, my dad would say this to me about my co-founder, Justin Kahn. He was like, you know, Michael, Justin's an amazing recruiter. And I always thought, I was like, what's weird is like, I think if you're recruited by a good recruiter, you don't even realize they're a good recruiter, right? But like in hindsight, I'm like, all right. So we got me, Emmet and Kyle to work for him. Well, not work for him, but to be his co-founders in a startup where he was wearing a camera in his head streaming his live 24 seven. SPEAKER_00: Named after him. SPEAKER_00: Yes. Named Justin. Named Justin.tv. SPEAKER_01: SPEAKER_00: Do you wanna work with my startup? SPEAKER_01: Yes. It's me. Yes. And he had raised $50,000. Seems like a great deal, Michael. Yeah, right. And so it's like, okay, well, like, how did he build that team? SPEAKER_01: Like, you know, it comes back to like, you want to just hang yourself as a business person. Go do that. You know what I mean? Like people should be impressed. I'm impressed. SPEAKER_01: Like you're a great business. And they're working on your idea. That's even what I promise you, Michael. I have no idea. SPEAKER_01: Well, you know, I'll tell you what you promised me. It wasn't that the idea was going to work. Like it was the adventure. Okay. It was the adventure. And like, I think what's so interesting when people like, don't ask their friend and they assume, oh, but they work at this company. They're never going to do it. It's like, they don't realize you're offering adventure. You're offering the unknown. And adventure isn't, SPEAKER_00: here's my idea for a social network for dogs. Will you build my website? No, let's build a company together. SPEAKER_01: Yes. That's adventure. Yes. SPEAKER_01: And what's crazy is like, when you're pitching adventure, there aren't a lot of alternatives. Most people don't have six adventures on the play. How often does any one person get pitched adventure? Yeah, no. It's usually adventure or like, I don't know. SPEAKER_01: So, you know, it's a good pitch. It's a good pitch. So anyways, right. I think that we're trying, you know, I think that there's like, I'll say this, I'm a business guy, right? I think YC has a lot of messaging that's like, yeah, our business guy is important. Like you don't need them. I agree. You don't need them. But I will say this. There are a lot of very successful non-technical people in our network that do amazing work. And I think one of the things that if you want to learn from them, we're trying to give you one of the most important patterns we see from those folks. SPEAKER_00: They're great recruiters. And they do this thought experiment of who's the best person in the world. And they find a way to get that person to work with them. SPEAKER_00: That's bending the universe to your will is what that is. SPEAKER_01: So you should hold yourself to their standard and maybe you'll get their success. All right. Thanks Dalton.