Beautiful Minds: Bathsua Makin

Episode Summary

Bathsua Makin was an English educator and writer who lived from 1600-1675. She was considered the most learned woman in England during her lifetime. Makin came from an intellectual family and was educated in multiple languages, medicine, and other subjects from a young age. She tutored the children of King Charles I and served as governess to his daughter Princess Elizabeth. After the princess died, Makin opened a school for women in 1673, emphasizing education for women during a time when it was not the norm. She argued that women deserved to be educated in order to gain financial independence and power. Makin published "An Essay to Revive the Ancient Education of Gentlewomen" in 1673, outlining arguments for and against women's education. Though the details of her later life are unclear, Makin is remembered for breaking conventions and advocating for women's equality through education.

Episode Show Notes

Bathsua Makin (1600-c. 1675) was an English writer, educator, and founder of a school for women.

Episode Transcript

SPEAKER_03: Reboot your credit card with Apple Card. It gives you unlimited daily cash back that can earn 4.15% annual percentage yield when you open a savings account. A high yield, low effort way to grow your money with no fees. Apply for Apple Card now in the Wallet app on iPhone to start earning and growing your daily cash with savings today. Apple Card subject to credit approval. Savings is available to Apple Card owners subject to eligibility. Savings accounts by Goldman Sachs Bank USA. Member FDIC, terms apply. SPEAKER_09: Warning, the following message contains an app recommendation you won't be able to resist. SPEAKER_00: Girl, how do you keep getting all these things for free? Coffee, makeup, and now lunch? SPEAKER_01: You haven't heard of the Drop app? Drop is a free app that rewards you for shopping at places like Ulta, Adidas, and Sam's Club. I've already earned $100 this month. SPEAKER_08: Download the Drop app and get $5. Use invite code GETDROP222. SPEAKER_05: AT&T and Verizon lure you in with their best phone offers only to lock you into a three-year phone contract, not at T-Mobile. Now, with T-Mobile's best Go 5G plans, upgrade when you want. Every year or every two, you decide. Visit T-Mobile.com to take charge of your upgrades. SPEAKER_04: Get two-year financing on Go 5G Plus and Next. One-year upgrade on Go 5G Next requires financing a new qualifying device and upgrading in good condition after six plus months with 50% paid off. Upgrade ends financing in any promo credits. Visit T-Mobile.com. SPEAKER_02: Hello, from Wonder Media Network, I'm Jenny Kaplan, and this is Encyclopedia Wamanica. Today we're talking about a beautiful mind who was once called England's most learned lady. She fought to educate her fellow women even when society thought it couldn't be done. Let's talk about Bathshua Macon. Bathshua Reginald Macon was born in 1600 in England. Her father was a teacher in East London. Having an intellectual family encouraged Bathshua to pursue an academic path, and she quickly excelled. At age 16, she published a book of verse featuring six languages. She also studied medicine, which would later help her take care of her aging father. Bathshua married a member of the English family and had eight children with him over the course of a decade. As Bathshua's family grew, so did her acclaim. She was widely considered the most educated woman in England by 1640. She even tutored the children of Charles I of England and acted as governess to his daughter, Elizabeth Stewart. Finding a place at the royal court was exactly what Bathshua needed. Her husband had lost his job in the years prior, plunging the large family into financial hardship. Bathshua was a faithful servant to Princess Elizabeth Stewart. She even accompanied the princess into custody with Parliament during the English Civil War. Unfortunately, Elizabeth Stewart died in 1650, leaving Bathshua jobless and financially struggling once again. In 1673, Bathshua founded a school for women just a few miles away from her home. Her emphasis on education for women was groundbreaking at the time. She was living in an era when men generally thought women were weak and impossible to educate. At her school, Bathshua taught music, writing, accounting, Latin, French, and a variety of other languages. In 1673, the same year she founded the school, she also published an article titled An Essay to Revive the Ancient Age of the Old Testament. An Essay to Revive the Ancient Education of Gentlewomen. The piece outlines arguments both for and against educating women, and ultimately ends by asserting women have the right to free speech and concludes that women deserve schooling. Women had few career prospects and little financial power at the time, so, Bathshua argued, women should learn rhetoric and persuasion in order to earn power. During the English Civil War, women often had to become the heads of their households, and Bathshua believed such people had to The final details of Bathshua's life are unclear. Her final letter from London is dated 1675. Scholars believe she died soon after. Though Bathshua Macon didn't exactly encourage women to take up the roles of men, she did break the status quo and argued for their intellectual equality. That's definitely worth celebrating. Tune in tomorrow to hear the story of Another Beautiful Mind. We'll be traveling back in time over two centuries to learn about another author who fought for the equality of women and laid the groundwork for future feminists. This week of Encyclopedia Womanica is brought to you by Audible. Right now, for a limited time, you can get three months of Audible for just $6.95 a month. That's more than half off the regular price. Check out audible.com slash encyclopedia or text encyclopedia to 500-500. If you want to learn more about the era when Bathshua lived, I highly recommend you listen to the English and their history on Audible. Once again, for a limited time, you can get three months of Audible for just $6.95 a month if you go to audible.com, that's a-u-d-i-b-l-e.com slash encyclopedia e-n-c-y-c-l-o-p-e-d-i-a or text encyclopedia to 500-500. Special thanks to Liz Kaplan, my favorite sister and co-creator. Talk to you tomorrow. SPEAKER_05: AT&T and Verizon lure you in with their best phone offers, only to lock you into a three-year phone contract, not at T-Mobile. Now, with T-Mobile's best Go 5G plans, upgrade when you want. Every year or every two, you decide. Visit T-Mobile.com to take charge of your upgrades. SPEAKER_04: Get two-year financing on Go 5G Plus and Next. One-year upgrade on Go 5G Next requires financing new qualifying device and upgrading in good condition after six-plus months with 50% paid off. Upgrade ends financing in any promo credits. See T-Mobile.com. SPEAKER_06: Do you hear it? The clock is ticking. It's time for the new season of 60 Minutes. The CBS News Sunday Night tradition is back for its 56th season with all new big-name interviews, hard-hitting investigations and epic adventures. No place. No one. No story is off limits. And you'll always learn something new. It's time for 60 Minutes. New episode airs Sunday, September 24th on CBS and streaming on Paramount Plus. SPEAKER_07: Your home is important. It's where you raise your family and your biggest financial investment. For your home improvement projects, visit iHeart.dibella.us for your roofing, siding, window and bath renovations. In your community, there's a local Dibella team. Visit iHeart.dibella.us for your free no-obligation quote. It's easy. There's no payments until 2024 on approved credit. Over 15,000 satisfied customers on Google had a five-star experience with Dibella. For your home improvement projects, check out the award-winning pros at iHeart.dibella.us. Where quality begins at home.